He’s no socialist
Wednesday, October 29th, 2008I wasn’t going to dignify this silly Obama-is-a-socialist business with a response, but it so persistent that I’ve changed my mind. Someone might actually be curious to know whether it’s true. If you are that curious person, welcome. And no, it’s not true.
I do happen to know something about socialism. If you’re reading this blog you already know I call myself a socialist. You may not know that for 25 years I was a member ofthe Socialist Party USA, the party of Eugene Debs and Norman Thomas, and served multiple terms as National Co-Chair of that organization. I’ve run for public office as a socialist, and I’ve voted socialist, I’ve had a hand in writing several Socialist Party platforms.
Socialists think that the capitalist economic system is the problem. We describe capitalism as a system in which one class of people owns practically everything, and another (much larger) class of people owns nothing of significance. The working class provides labor to the owning class, in exchange for wages, and this creates wealth for the owning class. You hear the name of Karl Marx thrown around a lot lately; it was Marx who theorized that the wages are worth less than whatever the workers produce with their labor, and that this surplus value created by labor is where all profits ultimately come from. Socialists propose a completely different kind of economy, in which workers and communities own and control the companies that produce things, or at least the biggest companies.
That’s it. That’s the essence of socialism.
Liberals aren’t socialists, no matter how many times you hear conservatives repeat that they are. Liberals believe the basic idea of capitalism is sound, but they think capitalism needs some adjustments to avoid being too cruel to the weakest members of society. So liberals support minimum wage laws, prohibition of child labor, Social Security, the right to form labor unions, various government subsidies for health care, progressive taxation, and public education, to name a few. Socialists are for all those things too—indeed, most of these were our ideas to begin with—but being for liberal measures like an income tax doesn’t make you a socialist. Wanting to redistribute wealth from rich to poor doesn’t make you a socialist. To be a socialist you have to cross the line, and be for social ownership of “the means of production,” to use the stuffy Marxist phrase.
Barack Obama hasn’t crossed that line, and he never will. There’s a strong argument to be made that he’s not even a proper liberal. He’s a centrist Democrat and corporations aren’t a bit afraid he’ll rock the boat. About Obama’s anti-corporate rhetoric, Ralph Nader had this to say:
“You see, that’s all permissible populist rhetoric that the corporations understand and wink at. Look at who gets the corporate money. Six out of seven industries giving money, through PACs and individual executives, etc., are giving more money to the Democrats than to the Republicans. I mean, John McCain’s having trouble raising money, even now [in May 2008].”Obama’s taking large money from the securities industry, the health insurance industry . . . I’ve gotten used to this ritual where the companies give Democrats this leeway, and say, ‘Well, Obama’s gotta say that stuff, but he’ll come around. There’s no way he’ll touch Nafta or touch the WTO.’”
Conservatives are unconcerned with the differences between liberals and socialists (never mind all the diverse flavors of socialists). For them, liberalism is enough of a threat that they’re willing to brand everyone who isn’t conservative a bomb-throwing radical.